Data breaches are becoming alarmingly common, with many high-profile cases involving malicious actors like ransomware gangs or disgruntled employees. These cyberattacks often target large companies, demanding ransom amounts that can reach millions of dollars. Unfortunately, even when companies pay, it rarely guarantees the restoration of their data. This highlights the serious threat posed by cybercriminals exploiting technological vulnerabilities, leading to significant impacts on both employee and customer data. Beyond media headlines, it’s crucial to understand the mechanisms and true costs of data breaches.